Ransomware attacks rarely start with a sophisticated hack — they usually begin with a simple mistake. A clicked email link, a downloaded attachment, or an outdated program can open the door to one of the most costly cyber threats today. According to the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the vast majority of ransomware infections stem from just a few preventable vulnerabilities.

Main Entry Points for Ransomware:

• Phishing Emails
  Fake messages that look like they’re from banks, employers, or government agencies, prompting users to click or download something malicious.

• Malicious Attachments
  Common file types include PDFs, Word docs, and ZIP files that launch ransomware when opened.

• Infected Websites
  Drive-by downloads happen when users visit compromised or spoofed websites without realizing it.

• Outdated Software
  Attackers exploit unpatched vulnerabilities in systems like Windows, VPN tools, or browsers.

• Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Access
  Weak or leaked RDP credentials allow attackers to break into systems remotely and install ransomware manually.
  
  

How SurfSafe Helps:
SurfSafe actively blocks the most common delivery methods of ransomware — including phishing websites, fake download portals, and redirect links embedded in emails or ads. It acts as a frontline defense by warning users before they engage with risky pages, reducing the chance of infection.

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